move it, shift it, TRANFORM IT!


section6: scaling parallel to the y-axis
scaling parallel to the y-axis basically means expanding/shrinking the graph vertically i.e. the new y-coordinates are multiples of the original y-coordinates.
take the following y=f(x) for example:
the graph cuts the y-axis at y=2.

for a y=2f(x), the y-coordinates of the graph will be multiplied by 2.
hence this graph will cut the y-axis at y=4 instead.

for a y=1/2f(x) graph, the y-coordinates of the graph will be multiplied by 0.5.
hence this graph will cut the y-axis at y=1 instead.

e.g. y = x + 2


just remember, for a y=af(x) graph,
the y-coordinate will be multiplied by a.
question time!
the graph of y=g(x) is transformed to give y=2g(x).


which of the following is the new graph?